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Uzbekistan–China: Synergy of Potentials on the Path to New Opportunities
2025-08-29 74Uzbekistan and China have built a solid strategic partnership over the past three decades, advancing from diplomatic recognition in 1992 to an “all-weather comprehensive strategic partnership” in 2024. Bilateral cooperation spans politics, economy, culture, and regional security, with trade turnover reaching $14 billion in 2024 and Chinese investments exceeding $24.6 billion since 2017. Regular high-level visits, interregional forums, and joint projects in industry, technology, and green development highlight the deepening ties. The upcoming visit of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev to China is expected to further strengthen political trust, expand economic opportunities, and enhance humanitarian exchanges.
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Support for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises through the Opportunities of SCO Financial Institutions
2025-08-29 31Uzbekistan is actively using the opportunities of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) to support small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) through financial cooperation. Ongoing initiatives include the creation of the SCO Development Bank and Investment Fund, which will provide long-term loans and support joint projects in industry, agriculture, transport, and green economy. SMEs, already a backbone of Uzbekistan’s economy, stand to benefit from wider access to financing, digital trade platforms, and unified industrial standards. These efforts will expand trade turnover, create jobs, and strengthen Uzbekistan’s role in regional economic integration.
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The Trans-Caspian Route and the SCO: The Strengthening Role and Prospects of Uzbekistan
2025-08-29 63Uzbekistan is strengthening its role as a key transport hub in Eurasia by actively developing the Trans-Caspian route in synergy with the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO). This corridor connects Central Asia with Turkey and Europe via the Caspian Sea and the South Caucasus, while complementing the Trans-Afghan railway project toward South Asia. Recent reforms have significantly increased Uzbekistan’s cargo flows with Europe, reaching about 500,000 tons in the first half of 2025. By combining infrastructure development, digital integration, and regional cooperation within the SCO, Uzbekistan aims to enhance its economic sovereignty and become a major player in Eurasian logistics and trade.
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Uzbekistan - SCO: Commitment to Dialogue and Regional Progress
2025-08-29 51Uzbekistan is preparing to take part in the upcoming SCO summit in Tianjin, where President Shavkat Mirziyoyev will present the country’s vision for strengthening dialogue and regional cooperation. As one of the founding members, Uzbekistan has initiated over 100 proposals within the SCO, most of which have already been implemented, covering security, economy, transport, innovation, and humanitarian ties. The country’s active role, including the establishment of the SCO Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure and the Samarkand summit of 2022, highlights its commitment to turning the SCO into a modern platform for equal dialogue. Tashkent’s participation in the summit reaffirms its dedication to regional stability, sustainable development, and deeper economic and cultural integration.
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In the Revival of the Silk Road: Major Joint Projects in Transport Infrastructure
2025-08-29 54The revival of the Silk Road is taking shape through major transport infrastructure projects connecting Uzbekistan with China, South Asia, and Europe. The “China–Kyrgyzstan–Uzbekistan” railway, dubbed the “construction of the century,” will cut distances by up to 1,000 km and significantly reduce delivery times. Meanwhile, the Trans-Afghan Railway will provide Central Asia with direct access to seaports via Pakistan. Together, these projects enhance regional integration, boost trade, and strengthen Uzbekistan’s role as a key logistics hub in Eurasia.
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Uzbekistan-China railway routes: trade, transit, and new logistics centers
2025-08-29 52Uzbekistan and China are deepening cooperation in railway connectivity, with the “China–Kyrgyzstan–Uzbekistan” railway emerging as a key project under the Belt and Road Initiative. This strategic line will shorten transport routes by over 1,000 km, reduce delivery times by a week, and boost cargo flows across Eurasia. Alongside the railway, new logistics centers in Lanzhou and Lianyungang are strengthening Uzbekistan’s role as a regional trade and transit hub. The project not only enhances economic ties but also supports political stability and transport security in the region.
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Uzbekistan’s Key Role in Advancing SCO Railway Connectivity
2025-08-29 76On the eve of the SCO summit, Uzbekistan is spearheading strategic railway projects to enhance regional connectivity and strengthen its role as a Central Asian logistics hub. Landmark initiatives such as the “China–Kyrgyzstan–Uzbekistan” and “Uzbekistan–Afghanistan–Pakistan” railways aim to create alternative trade corridors linking Europe, China, and South Asia. These projects will cut transport distances, reduce costs, and open new routes for trade, tourism, and investment across Eurasia. Uzbekistan is also promoting digitalization and integration of railway systems within the SCO, with plans to establish a new regional transport coordination council in Tashkent.
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Chairman of the Tourism Committee, Umid Shadiev: "In the first half of 2025, tourism projects worth more than $500 million will be implemented in Uzbekistan with the participation of Chinese investors."
2025-08-29 83The article highlights the rapid growth of tourism cooperation between Uzbekistan and China, combining increased tourist flows with large-scale investments. In the first half of 2025, Uzbekistan implemented 16 projects worth over USD 500 million with Chinese investors, focusing on hotels, infrastructure, and theme parks. Active promotion through exhibitions, roadshows, and forums, along with new direct flights from major Chinese airlines, further boosts connectivity and tourism potential. These efforts position Uzbekistan as both a leading destination for Chinese tourists and an attractive hub for investment in the region’s tourism sector.
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Multilateral Trade System and New Opportunities for Uzbekistan within the SCO
2025-08-27 85The article discusses how the SCO is evolving into an economic platform, with the 2024 “Roadmap for the Development of Multilateral Trade” opening new opportunities for Uzbekistan. The country has seen strong growth in trade, exceeding USD 65 billion in 2024, with over 60% conducted with SCO member states such as China, Russia, India, and Kazakhstan. Digitalization of trade, new logistics corridors like the China–Kyrgyzstan–Uzbekistan railway, and rising foreign investment are strengthening Uzbekistan’s industrial capacity and export diversification. Looking ahead, Uzbekistan is set to become a major industrial and logistics hub in Central Asia, with the SCO serving as a key driver of growth and integration.
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"The partnership between Tashkent and Beijing has become one of the key pillars of a new Eurasia" - Ilzat Kasimov
2025-08-27 69The article outlines the deepening comprehensive strategic partnership between Uzbekistan and China, which has expanded across economic, energy, logistics, and humanitarian fields. China is Uzbekistan’s largest trade partner, with over USD 60 billion in joint projects, including renewable energy plants, electric vehicle production with BYD, and the China–Kyrgyzstan–Uzbekistan railway. Cooperation also extends to education, cultural exchanges, and multilateral platforms such as the SCO and WTO accession. Altogether, this partnership is shaping a new Eurasian order, positioning Uzbekistan as a key hub in regional and global integration.
